Author: Zane Bezuidenhout, 22 May 2025,
Frequently Asked Questions

What is the political system in Mauritius?

❓ What is the political system in Mauritius?

Mauritius is a democratic parliamentary republic, widely regarded as one of the most politically stable and democratic nations in Africa. The system is based on the Westminster model, similar to the one used in the United Kingdom.

🏛️ Structure of Government:

  • Head of State: The President is the ceremonial head of state, elected by the National Assembly.
  • Head of Government: The Prime Minister holds executive powers and oversees the Cabinet and government operations.
  • Legislature: Mauritius has a unicameral parliament (National Assembly) composed of 70 members:
    • 62 are elected by the people.
    • Up to 8 are appointed under a “best loser” system to ensure fair representation across communities.
  • Political System: Mauritius supports a multi-party democracy with regular, competitive elections.
  • Judiciary: The legal system is independent, and the Supreme Court is the highest judicial authority.

🇲🇺 Highlights & Fast Facts:

  • Mauritius became independent in 1968 and a republic in 1992.
  • The Constitution guarantees freedom of expression, religion, and association.
  • The system encourages inclusivity and community representation in both government and civil service.
  • Mauritius ranks highly in Africa for good governance, rule of law, and low corruption.

🌍 Why This Matters:

Mauritius’ political stability is a big reason why it’s such a popular destination for:

  • Foreign investment
  • International businesses
  • Property buyers and retirees

Whether you're planning to invest, relocate, or start a business, the predictable and transparent governance structure helps provide peace of mind.

Thinking about relocating to Mauritius?
Let Harcourts Offshore help you navigate the journey—from property to paperwork